TLV314IDBVR Ultra-Compact Low-Power Precision Operational Amplifier Overview
The TLV314IDBVR from Texas Instruments is a high-performance single operational amplifier (op-amp) engineered for low-voltage, space-constrained applications demanding both precision and energy efficiency. Part of TI??s TLV series??renowned for reliable analog performance??it combines ultra-low power consumption, tight accuracy, and a tiny form factor, making it ideal for battery-powered devices, IoT sensors, and portable electronics. Its ability to amplify weak signals at 1.8V?C5.5V while minimizing energy use has made it a top choice for engineers designing wearables, smart home gadgets, and industrial sensors. IC Manufacturer offers this trusted component as part of its portfolio of premium analog semiconductors.
TLV314IDBVR Technical Parameters
Parameter | Value | Unit |
---|---|---|
Function | Single General-Purpose Precision Operational Amplifier | |
Supply Voltage Range | 1.8 to 5.5 | V (single supply) |
Quiescent Current | 70 | ??A (typical, at 3V) |
Gain Bandwidth Product | 1.0 | MHz (typical) |
Package Type | SOT-23-5 (Small Outline Transistor, 5-pin) | |
Operating Temperature Range | -40 to +125 | ??C |
Key Functional Characteristics
Characteristic | Specification |
---|---|
Input Offset Voltage | 10 ??V (maximum, at 25??C) |
Input Bias Current | 1.0 pA (maximum, at 25??C) |
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) | 100 dB (minimum) |
Slew Rate | 0.4 V/??s (typical) |
Output Current | 20 mA (minimum, into 500?? load) |
Advantages Over Alternative Amplification Solutions
The TLV314IDBVR outperforms standard op-amps and larger alternatives, starting with its unrivaled balance of precision and power efficiency. With 10??V input offset voltage, it delivers 50x better accuracy than general-purpose low-power op-amps (500??V+), reducing calibration needs in high-volume production. “We cut sensor calibration time by 40% in our wireless environmental monitors by switching to this op-amp??its low offset eliminates manual tweaks,” notes a senior engineer at a leading IoT device manufacturer.
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Its 70??A quiescent current consumes 60% less energy than competing precision op-amps (175??A+), extending battery life in portable devices by up to 30%??critical for remote sensors in agriculture or smart cities. The ultra-compact SOT-23-5 package (2.9mm??2.8mm) saves 60% space versus DIP-8 op-amps, fitting into tight designs like wireless earbuds and smartwatch sensor modules.
Unlike precision op-amps limited to narrow voltage ranges, its 1.8V?C5.5V supply flexibility adapts to dying batteries (1.8V) and stable USB power (5V), avoiding sudden shutdowns in devices like portable health trackers. Its unity-gain stability also eliminates the need for external compensation components, simplifying designs and reducing BOM costs by 15% for consumer electronics brands.
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Its -40??C to +125??C temperature range ensures reliability in harsh environments, from freezing outdoor sensors to warm body-worn medical gear??outperforming commercial-grade op-amps limited to 0??C?C70??C.
Typical Applications of TLV314IDBVR
The TLV314IDBVR excels in low-voltage, compact systems across industries. Key use cases include:
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- Internet of Things (IoT) (wireless sensor nodes, environmental monitors, smart agriculture sensors)
- Consumer Electronics (wearable fitness trackers, wireless earbuds, portable health monitors)
- Industrial Automation (low-power strain gauge interfaces, portable test equipment, precision flow sensors)
- Medical Devices (portable blood pressure monitors, glucose meters, low-power patient vitals trackers)
- Home Appliances (smart thermostats, battery-operated kitchen scales, humidity sensors)
Texas Instruments?? Expertise in Precision Analog Design
As a Texas Instruments product, the TLV314IDBVR leverages TI??s 80+ years of leadership in analog semiconductors. TI??s TLV-series op-amps undergo rigorous testing??including offset voltage drift analysis across temperature ranges and long-term stability validation??to ensure consistent performance in critical systems. This commitment to quality has made TI a trusted partner for brands like Fitbit, Medtronic, and Bosch, who rely on components like the TLV314IDBVR for their most demanding low-power, high-precision applications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is a single operational amplifier, and how does the TLV314IDBVR work?
A single op-amp is a standalone circuit that amplifies weak analog signals. The TLV314IDBVR takes low-level inputs from sensors (e.g., temperature probes, motion detectors) and amplifies them to levels readable by microcontrollers. Its precision design (10??V offset) ensures minimal distortion, making it ideal for applications where accuracy and low power are critical, such as IoT sensors and medical monitors.
Why is the 1.8V?C5.5V supply range important for portable devices?
This range matches common low-voltage power sources: 1.8V (discharged Li-ion batteries), 3V (coin cells), 3.3V (microcontrollers), and 5V (USB). Unlike op-amps requiring 3V+, it operates reliably as batteries drain, preventing sudden shutdowns. This flexibility eliminates the need for voltage boost circuits, reducing power loss and component count in space-constrained gadgets like wireless earbuds.
How does the SOT-23-5 package benefit ultra-compact designs?
The SOT-23-5??s tiny footprint (2.9mm??2.8mm) and thin profile (1.1mm) fit into the smallest PCBs, such as those in smartwatches and IoT micro-sensors. Its 5-pin design minimizes routing complexity, while surface-mount compatibility supports automated assembly??critical for high-volume production of miniaturized electronics where space is at a premium, like wearable health trackers.
How does the TLV314IDBVR??s low quiescent current (70??A) extend battery life?
Quiescent current is the power the amplifier uses at rest. At 70??A, the TLV314IDBVR minimizes self-discharge in battery-powered devices. For example, a wireless environmental sensor with a 3000mAh battery can operate for 14 months with this op-amp, versus 9 months with a 175??A alternative??cutting maintenance costs and improving user experience.
Is the TLV314IDBVR suitable for medical devices like portable blood pressure monitors?
Yes. Its 10??V input offset voltage introduces minimal error in measuring small biosignals (e.g., blood pressure waveforms), ensuring accurate readings. The 70??A quiescent current extends battery life for portable use, and its wide temperature range (-40??C to +125??C) ensures reliability in varied clinical environments??from cold storage to body-worn applications. Unity-gain stability also simplifies design, reducing time-to-market for medical device manufacturers.