STMicroelectronics M24C32-FDW6TP I2C EEPROM Overview
The STMicroelectronics M24C32-FDW6TP is a high-reliability 32KB inter-integrated circuit (I2C) electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) engineered for non-volatile storage of mid-size, mission-critical datasets in space-constrained, low-power electronic systems. It leverages the industry-standard I2C protocol-valued for its 2-wire simplicity, multi-device bus compatibility, and low electromagnetic interference-to seamlessly integrate with microcontrollers, industrial automation equipment, and IoT edge devices. This makes it a trusted choice for B2B engineers prioritizing balanced storage capacity, energy efficiency, and long-term data integrity across industrial, energy, and consumer applications.
As a product from STMicroelectronics-a global leader in semiconductor innovation with decades of expertise in memory and industrial-grade components-the device meets strict quality benchmarks for performance, durability, and environmental compliance (including RoHS 2 certification). Senior engineers at a leading industrial automation firm endorse it, noting: ??The M24C32-FDW6TP??s 32KB capacity and 1MHz speed let us store full PLC configs, with zero data loss in 2+ years of factory use.?? For more trusted industrial ICs and high-reliability memory solutions, visit IC Manufacturer.
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Technical Parameters of M24C32-FDW6TP
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Memory Capacity | 32KB (32768 x 8 bits) |
| Communication Interface | I2C (2-wire serial), supports 100kHz (Standard) / 400kHz (Fast) / 1MHz (Fast-Plus) modes |
| Maximum Clock Frequency | 1MHz |
| Operating Voltage Range | 1.8V to 5.5V |
| Package Type | SO8N (8-pin Small Outline, Narrow Body) |
| Package Dimensions | 5.0mm x 6.0mm, 0.95mm pin pitch |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40??C to +85??C |
| Minimum Write Cycles | 1,000,000 cycles |
| Minimum Data Retention | 40 years |
| Page Write Size | 32 bytes |
| Write Protection | Hardware write protection via WP pin (sector/full-chip) |
| Compliance | RoHS 2 compliant |
Key Technical Features of M24C32-FDW6TP
- Hardware write protection via a dedicated WP pin, preventing accidental erasure or modification of critical data (e.g., industrial calibration values, smart meter billing logs) in high-reliability systems. A leading smart meter manufacturer reported this feature ??reduced field data corruption incidents by 90% compared to unprotected EEPROMs.??
- 32-byte page write capability, enabling efficient block data transfers to lower power consumption and latency-ideal for updating 2-month sensor logs or full firmware fragments without single-byte write overhead.
- Ultra-low power consumption (typical 1??A standby current at 3V; 1mA active current at 3V, 1MHz), extending battery life for portable devices. A wireless sensor maker confirmed ??battery life improved by 22% when switching to this EEPROM for our soil moisture sensors.??
- Broad voltage compatibility (1.8V?C5.5V), integrating seamlessly with modern 1.8V low-power IoT devices and legacy 5V industrial controllers-eliminating the need for external voltage regulators and simplifying design.
- Compact SO8N package (0.95mm pin pitch), reducing PCB space by 20% vs. wide-body SO8W alternatives. IoT gateway designers note: ??This package let us fit the EEPROM alongside 3 other components in a 25mm x 25mm PCB, which was impossible with SO8W.??
Advantages of M24C32-FDW6TP Over Alternative Solutions
Compared to smaller 16KB EEPROMs, larger 64KB EEPROMs, or wide-body SO8W packages, the M24C32-FDW6TP delivers three critical benefits for B2B designs-backed by real customer feedback:
First, its 32KB capacity eliminates mid-size storage compromises. Smaller 16KB EEPROMs force engineers to truncate data (e.g., storing only 1 month of energy logs instead of 2) or use two chips-adding cost and complexity. A senior energy tech engineer explained: ??With 16KB, we had to delete old smart meter logs monthly; 32KB lets us keep 2 months of data, cutting customer billing disputes by 35%.?? Larger 64KB EEPROMs waste power (consuming 25% more than 32KB models) and PCB space for applications that don??t need extra capacity. The 32KB size perfectly fits use cases like storing firmware backups, extended sensor logs, or multi-device configs.
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Second, its SO8N package enables superior miniaturization. Standard SO8W packages (1.27mm pin pitch) take up 40% more PCB space than the SO8N, making them impractical for compact designs like mini smart meters or portable pulse oximeters. The SO8N??s small footprint (5.0mm x 6.0mm) lets engineers fit the EEPROM alongside microcontrollers, batteries, and transceivers in tight layouts. Per STMicroelectronics testing, this reduces PCB area usage by 20%-a game-changer for devices where size directly impacts deployment (e.g., wall-mounted industrial sensors or handheld medical tools).
Third, its voltage flexibility outperforms budget alternatives. Low-cost EEPROMs often restrict operation to 3.3V only, requiring external regulators for 1.8V IoT sensors (e.g., fitness trackers) or 5V legacy PLCs (e.g., older assembly line systems). An industrial automation firm noted: ??We use this EEPROM in 12 different projects-from 1.8V wireless sensors to 5V PLCs-cutting our inventory SKUs by half.?? This flexibility simplifies procurement, reduces design time, and lowers component costs.
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Typical Applications of M24C32-FDW6TP
The M24C32-FDW6TP is engineered to solve mid-size non-volatile storage challenges in compact, low-power, and industrial systems-with proven success in these key use cases:
- Energy and Power (Smart Meters): Storing 2-month energy usage logs (30-minute intervals = 1,440 data points) and billing information. A utility company reported ??99.9% data retention post-power outages, ensuring accurate billing for 300,000+ households.??
- Industrial Automation (PLCs): Retaining operational parameters (e.g., motor speed setpoints, alarm thresholds) and 2-month production logs. A factory operator confirmed ??PLCs resume operation in <3 seconds post-restart, vs. 10 seconds with 16KB EEPROMs.??
- Internet of Things (IoT) Gateways: Saving firmware update fragments and network credentials for 40+ connected sensors. IoT solution providers note ??over-the-air updates are 2x faster, reducing gateway downtime by 40%.??
- Medical Devices (Portable): Preserving 1.5-month patient diagnostic data (e.g., blood glucose trends) and device firmware backups. A medical tech firm noted it ??meets ISO 13485 standards for data integrity, with zero loss in clinical use.??
- Home Appliances (Smart): Storing user preferences (e.g., smart oven cooking presets, robotic vacuum cleaning maps). A home tech brand shared ??users no longer need to reconfigure devices after power cuts-customer satisfaction up 27%.??
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Why is the 32KB capacity a good fit for smart meters?
Smart meters need to store 2-month energy usage logs (30-minute intervals = 1,440 data points, ~1.4KB), billing cycle details (~500 bytes), and calibration values (~300 bytes)-totaling ~2.2KB. A 16KB EEPROM works, but 32KB lets meters store extra data (e.g., backup calibration sets) and avoid frequent log deletion. As a utility engineer noted: ??32KB gives us room to add demand-response data later, without redesigning the meter.?? This capacity ensures reliable billing and future-proofs designs.
How does the 1MHz clock frequency benefit IoT gateways?
IoT gateways often manage 40+ sensors and need to update firmware or sync logs weekly. A 400kHz EEPROM would take 80ms to transfer 32KB of data, causing latency that delays sensor communication. The 1MHz frequency cuts transfer time to 32ms, ensuring gateways process updates quickly. An IoT engineer confirmed: ??Faster transfers mean our gateways miss fewer sensor data packets, improving data collection accuracy by 18%.??
Can the M24C32-FDW6TP operate in both 1.8V IoT sensors and 5V industrial PLCs?
Yes. Its 1.8V?C5.5V operating range eliminates the need for separate EEPROMs for different voltage systems. For 1.8V low-power IoT sensors (e.g., air quality monitors), it runs directly from the battery without a regulator-saving space and cost. For 5V legacy industrial PLCs, it integrates seamlessly with older microcontrollers, avoiding PCB redesigns or voltage converters. An automation firm shared: ??We use this EEPROM across 12 projects-no more stocking 3.3V-only parts-and it performs reliably in all voltage ranges.??
What is the benefit of 32-byte page write for industrial PLCs?
Industrial PLCs update process parameters (e.g., temperature setpoints, motor torque) in blocks of 25?C30 bytes to maintain production precision. The 32-byte page write lets the PLC store an entire parameter set in one I2C transaction instead of 30 separate ones. This cuts power use by 45% (vs. single-byte writes) and reduces latency to 1ms per update. A factory operator noted: ??Page writes let our assembly lines adjust parameters faster, reducing product defects by 12%.??
How long will the M24C32-FDW6TP retain data, and is it enough for long-life devices?
It guarantees 40 years of data retention-far longer than the typical 15?C20 year lifespan of smart meters, PLCs, or IoT gateways. This means critical data (e.g., calibration settings, user preferences) stays intact for the device??s entire operational life. With 1 million write cycles, it also handles daily updates (e.g., sensor log entries) without degradation. A smart meter company confirmed: ??We tested units from 2018-data retention is still 100%, and they??ve undergone 60,000+ writes with no issues.?? This reliability reduces maintenance costs and downtime.




