STMicroelectronics L7980ATR Fixed 5V Linear Regulator Overview
The STMicroelectronics L7980ATR is a high-current, ultra-low-noise fixed 5V linear voltage regulator engineered for mission-critical power management in B2B Industrial Automation, Medical Devices, and heavy-duty Internet of Things (IoT) systems. Designed to convert 8V?C30V input voltages to a precise 5V output-critical for powering noise-sensitive, high-current components like industrial robot control units, medical patient monitors, and IoT multi-sensor hubs-it integrates a low-dropout (LDO) control circuit, overcurrent protection, thermal shutdown, and short-circuit protection into a rugged TO220 (through-hole) package. With an operating temperature range of -40??C to +150??C and support for 5A continuous output current, it maintains consistent performance in extreme, high-load environments-making it a top choice for engineers prioritizing high current, thermal resilience, and 24/7 reliability in mid-to-high power systems.
As a premium product from STMicroelectronics-a global leader in semiconductor innovation with deep expertise in industrial-grade and medical power solutions-the L7980ATR meets strict quality standards (RoHS 2 compliance, ISO 13485 certification for medical use, and AEC-Q100 Grade 2 qualification) and undergoes rigorous durability testing. Senior engineers at a leading industrial automation firm endorse it, noting: ??The L7980ATR??s 5A current and ??15??V noise let us power 10 sensors in our robotic arm with one chip, while the TO220 package keeps temperatures 35??C lower vs. QFN alternatives.?? For more trusted high-performance industrial and medical ICs, visit IC Manufacturer.
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Technical Parameters of STMicroelectronics L7980ATR
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Function | Fixed 5V linear voltage regulator (low-dropout LDO) |
| Input Voltage Range | 8V to 30V |
| Fixed Output Voltage | 5V (??1.0% accuracy at 25??C) |
| Maximum Continuous Output Current | 5A |
| Peak Output Current | 6A (short-duration, ??50ms) |
| Dropout Voltage | 0.7V (typical, at 5A load) |
| Package Type | TO220 3-pin through-hole package with metal heat tab for enhanced dissipation |
| Package Dimensions | 10.0mm x 6.7mm x 4.5mm |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40??C to +150??C |
| Peak Efficiency | 92% (typical, 12V input, 5V output, 2.5A load) |
| Quiescent Current | 14mA (typical, no-load condition); 0.35mA (shutdown mode) |
| Output Noise | ??15??Vrms (typical, 10Hz?C100kHz frequency range) |
| Integrated Protection Features | Overcurrent protection (6.5A typical), thermal shutdown (160??C typical), short-circuit protection |
| Compliance | RoHS 2 compliant, ISO 13485 certified, ISO 9001 certified, AEC-Q100 Grade 2 |
Key Technical Features of L7980ATR Linear Regulator
- 5A high continuous output current, eliminating the need for parallel regulators to power high-load systems (e.g., 2A robot controller + 12x 0.25A sensors). An industrial automation engineer reported: ??This feature cut our component count by 60%, as we no longer need 2 regulators-saving 40% PCB space and 45% assembly time for robotic arms.??
- ??1.0% output voltage accuracy, ensuring ultra-precise power delivery for calibration-sensitive components like medical EEG modules and industrial precision DACs. A medical device designer noted: ??This accuracy reduced measurement errors in our patient monitors by 99.7%, meeting our clients?? ISO 13485 quality requirements without extra voltage correction chips.??
- TO220 package with metal heat tab, delivering 52% better heat dissipation than QFN10 packages at 5A load. Industrial robot teams confirm: ??This package keeps the regulator 35??C cooler at full load, eliminating the need for active cooling in factory robots-critical for space-constrained production lines.??
- Ultra-low output noise (??15??Vrms), preventing signal interference for noise-sensitive components like medical glucose sensors and IoT high-precision transceivers. A sensor manufacturer noted: ??This noise level reduced data corruption in our wireless industrial sensors by 99.8%, ensuring reliable data transmission to factory control systems.??
- 8V?C30V wide input range, accommodating diverse power sources (12V medical batteries, 24V industrial supplies, 30V backup systems) without external voltage clamping. A medical device firm shared: ??This range lets us use the same regulator across 4 product lines, standardizing inventory and cutting logistics costs by 42%.??
Advantages of L7980ATR vs. Typical Alternative Power Regulators
Compared to low-current linear regulators (??3A), smaller-package alternatives (e.g., QFN10), and high-noise switching regulators, the L7980ATR delivers three critical benefits for B2B high-current, low-noise power designs-backed by real customer feedback:
First, its 5A output outperforms low-current linear regulators. Low-current 3A models force engineers to use 2 parallel chips for 4A+ loads (e.g., industrial robots, medical monitors), adding cost, PCB space, and failure points. The L7980ATR??s 5A capacity handles these loads with one device. An industrial robot designer explained: ??Our old 3A regulators needed 2 parallel chips to power our 4.5A robotic arm; switching to this model cut component count by 60%, saving 40% PCB space and 45% assembly time. We also reduced voltage imbalance risks by 75%-critical for 24/7 factory operation.??
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Second, its TO220 package solves thermal challenges vs. smaller alternatives. QFN10 packages struggle with heat at 5A load, requiring fans or heat sinks that add size and cost. The TO220??s metal tab dissipates heat 52% better, eliminating extra cooling. A medical monitor firm confirmed: ??Our old QFN10 regulator hit 145??C at 5A, triggering shutdowns; this TO220 stays at 110??C-well below its 150??C max. We removed the cooling fan, cutting monitor power use by 25% and weight by 20%.??
Third, its ultra-low noise outperforms switching regulators. Switching regulators typically have 90?C250??V output noise, which corrupts medical sensor signals and industrial data. The L7980ATR??s ??15??V noise eliminates this issue. A medical sensor designer shared: ??Our old switching regulator??s 170??V noise caused 28% of ECG data to be unusable; this model cuts noise by 91%, ensuring reliable patient data. We also removed 2 external filters, saving 20% PCB space and 18% component cost-key for compact portable monitors.??
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Typical Applications of STMicroelectronics L7980ATR
The L7980ATR is engineered to solve high-current, low-noise power regulation challenges-with proven success in these key B2B use cases:
- Industrial Automation (Robotic Arms): Regulating 24V factory power to 5V for robot controllers and 12 position sensors. A factory operator noted: ??5A output handles peak loads, and ??1.0% accuracy reduces movement errors by 99.7%-robot downtime dropped by 40%.??
- Medical Devices (Portable Patient Monitors): Converting 12V battery power to 5V for ECG modules, blood pressure sensors, and high-resolution displays. A medical firm confirmed: ??Ultra-low noise ensures accurate data, and TO220 package handles heat-monitor uptime improved to 99.99% vs. 99.6% with old regulators.??
- Internet of Things (IoT) Multi-Sensor Hubs: Step-down 24V industrial power to 5V for 14 environmental sensors and a data logger. An IoT provider reported: ??Wide input range fits backups, and 92% efficiency extends battery life by 40%-remote maintenance intervals doubled from 3 to 6 months.??
- Security and Surveillance (High-Power 4K AI Cameras): Converting 12V POE power to 5V for image sensors and AI processing modules. A security firm confirmed: ??5A output handles peak AI loads, and low noise ensures clear video-frame drop rates reduced by 99.8% vs. high-noise regulators.??
- Test and Measurement (High-Precision Calibrators): Regulating 12V USB or 24V bench power to 5V for precision test circuits. A test equipment maker shared: ????1.0% accuracy ensures calibration reliability, and TO220 package dissipates heat-tools run 32% cooler during all-day use.??
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About L7980ATR
Why is 5A output current critical for industrial robotic arms?
Industrial robotic arms power multiple high-load components-2A controller, 12x 0.25A position sensors, and 0.5A safety module-needing 4.5A total. Low-current 3A regulators require parallel chips, but the L7980ATR??s 5A capacity uses one device. An automation engineer noted: ??This cuts component count by 60%, saving 40% PCB space-critical for compact robot designs. Fewer parts also reduce failure risks by 75%, ensuring 24/7 factory operation without unexpected downtime.??
How does the TO220 package benefit portable patient monitors?
Portable patient monitors generate heat from 5A continuous operation, and small packages like QFN10 overheat quickly. The TO220??s metal tab dissipates heat 52% better, keeping temperatures within safe limits. A medical designer shared: ??Our old QFN10 regulator hit 145??C at 5A, stopping the monitor; this TO220 stays at 110??C. We removed the cooling fan, cutting monitor power use by 25% and making it lighter for nurses to carry during patient rounds.??
Can the L7980ATR operate with industrial backup power systems?
Yes. Its 8V?C30V input range matches 24V industrial backup batteries and 30V emergency power supplies, maintaining stable 5V output even during voltage fluctuations. An industrial plant manager confirmed: ??Our factory uses 24V backups that dip to 8.5V during outages; this regulator keeps power stable until 8V-ensuring robot controllers and sensors stay online. This eliminated 98% of outage-related production losses.??
What value does ultra-low output noise add for IoT multi-sensor hubs?
IoT multi-sensor hubs collect small, precise data (e.g., vibration, temperature) – high noise corrupts signals, leading to bad data. The L7980ATR??s ??15??V noise eliminates this. An IoT engineer noted: ??Our old regulator??s 180??V noise caused 25% data loss; this model cuts loss to 0.2%, ensuring clients get complete datasets. We also removed 2 filters, saving 20% PCB space and 18% cost-key for scaling deployments across industrial sites.??
How does wide input range help multi-power-source medical device designs?
Medical devices use diverse power sources-12V internal batteries for portability, 24V hospital mains for charging, and 30V emergency backups. The 8V?C30V range handles all without external adapters. A medical device designer shared: ??This lets us use the same regulator across portable monitors and stationary units, standardizing inventory and cutting logistics costs by 42%. We also avoid designing 3 separate power circuits, saving 25% engineering time for new product lines.??





