MSP430F2012IPW Overview
The MSP430F2012IPW is an ultra-low-power 16-bit microcontroller designed for simple control and sensing tasks where low energy and tight integration matter. It combines a 16-bit RISC core, compact on-chip memory, basic timing and serial peripherals, and flexible I/O in a small package. Typical uses demand fewer external components, lower active and standby current, and straightforward firmware. For sourcing and additional product marketing resources visit IC Manufacturer.
MSP430F2012IPW Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| CPU architecture | 16-bit RISC |
| On-chip non-volatile memory (Flash) | 2 KB |
| On-chip RAM | 128 bytes |
| General purpose I/O pins | 16 |
| Timer | 1 ?? 16-bit Timer_A (capture/compare) |
| Serial interface | USI (universal serial interface) for SPI/I2C |
| Operating voltage | 1.8 V to 3.6 V |
| Supply current (active / standby) | Ultra-low (optimized for battery operation) |
| Watchdog | On-chip watchdog timer |
| Package | Small-outline package (industrial pinout) |
MSP430F2012IPW Key Features
- 16-bit core with compact instruction set for efficient code density and faster control loop execution versus 8-bit alternatives.
- Small flash and RAM enable low-cost BOMs and simpler firmware management for repeatable, single-purpose tasks.
- Integrated Timer_A with capture/compare functions supports precise timing, PWM generation, and event timestamping without external timers.
- USI serial module provides flexible SPI or I2C interfacing to sensors and peripherals, reducing gate count compared with discrete UART bridge solutions.
- Wide VCC range (1.8?C3.6 V) allows operation from common coin cells, single Li-ion cells, or regulated 3.3 V rails for varied power designs.
- Low-power modes ensure longer battery life by lowering active and stand-by currents versus older microcontrollers in similar roles.
Typical Applications
- Battery-powered sensor nodes that require long lifetime and periodic sampling with minimal external components and low sleep current.
- Simple human-machine interfaces with a few buttons and LEDs where compact code, tight timing and inexpensive BOM are primary constraints.
- Industrial control tasks such as watchdog-style supervision, simple motor timing, or relay control that need reliable timing and low-cost microcontroller integration.
- Consumer handheld instruments that require low power, small form factor, modest memory, and a single serial link to external sensors or expansion modules.
MSP430F2012IPW Advantages vs Typical Alternatives
The device provides a more energy-efficient option compared with many 8-bit microcontrollers by using a 16-bit core that executes control code with fewer cycles. It also integrates timing, serial and watchdog functions so designs typically need fewer external components and fewer PCB layers. With a 1.8?C3.6 V supply window, it supports a wider range of battery types than some single-voltage parts. These traits make it better suited where low standby current, smaller code size, and lower BOM cost drive selection.
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MSP430F2012IPW Brand Info
The MSP430F2012IPW is part of the MSP430 microcontroller family from Texas Instruments. TI positions this family for ultra-low-power embedded applications, offering established toolchains, widespread distributor support, and application notes that target battery-operated and cost-sensitive industrial and consumer designs.
FAQ
What core architecture does it use?
The device uses a 16-bit RISC core optimized for low power and compact code density. That architecture reduces cycle counts for many common control tasks when compared with 8-bit cores.
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Which serial interfaces are available?
It provides a Universal Serial Interface (USI) block that supports common serial protocols such as SPI and I2C, enabling direct sensor and peripheral connections without extra bridge chips.
How many I/Os can I access?
The device exposes up to 16 general-purpose I/O pins. Pin functions can be multiplexed for timer capture/compare or serial signals, reducing external components in compact designs.
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Can it run from a single-cell battery?
Yes. The supported supply range from 1.8 V to 3.6 V allows operation from single-cell Li-ion or common coin cell chemistries while maintaining stable performance across temperature.
What power-saving features exist?
Multiple low-power modes and an ultra-low standby current profile let systems extend battery life by disabling the CPU while keeping timers or interrupts active for wake-up events.



