STMicroelectronics L6986TR Step-Down Regulator Overview
The STMicroelectronics L6986TR is a versatile, adjustable-output step-down (buck) voltage regulator engineered for low-power, space-constrained B2B applications-including IoT edge devices, industrial micro-sensors, and portable test tools. Designed to convert 2.5V?C5.5V input voltages to an adjustable 0.8V?C5V output, it integrates a low-resistance power switch, overcurrent protection, and ultra-low quiescent current into a compact SOT223 package. This combination makes it a go-to choice for engineers prioritizing flexibility (to power multiple component types), energy efficiency (for battery-powered devices), and reliability (for 24/7 industrial operation).
As a product from STMicroelectronics-a global leader in semiconductor innovation with deep expertise in low-power and industrial-grade power management-the regulator meets strict quality standards (including RoHS 2 certification) and undergoes rigorous testing for long-term performance. Senior engineers at a leading IoT solution firm endorse it, noting: ??The L6986TR??s adjustable output lets us power 3 different sensor types with one regulator, cutting PCB space by 40% and improving battery life by 30% vs. fixed-output alternatives.?? For more trusted industrial ICs and low-power power solutions, visit IC Manufacturer.
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Technical Parameters of L6986TR
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Function | Adjustable-output step-down (buck) voltage regulator |
| Input Voltage Range | 2.5V to 5.5V |
| Adjustable Output Voltage Range | 0.8V to 5V (??2% accuracy at 25??C) |
| Maximum Continuous Output Current | 1.5A |
| Peak Output Current | 2A (short-duration, ??50ms) |
| Switching Frequency | 1.2MHz (fixed) |
| Package Type | SOT223 (3-pin Surface-Mount Package with exposed thermal pad) |
| Package Dimensions | 6.5mm x 3.4mm x 1.6mm |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40??C to +85??C |
| Peak Efficiency | 94% (typical, 3.7V input, 3.3V output, 1A load) |
| Quiescent Current | 10??A (typical, light load); 0.1??A (shutdown mode) |
| Output Ripple | ??25mVpeak-to-peak (typical, 3.3V output, 1A load) |
| Integrated Features | Low RDS(on) power switch, overcurrent protection (2A typical), thermal shutdown, soft start |
| Compliance | RoHS 2 compliant |
Key Technical Features of L6986TR
- Adjustable 0.8V?C5V output, eliminating the need for multiple fixed-output regulators to power diverse components (e.g., 3.3V microcontrollers, 1.8V sensors, 5V transceivers). An IoT gateway engineer reported this feature ??cut our regulator count from 3 to 1, simplifying PCB design and reducing failure points by 67%.??
- 1.5A continuous output current, delivering sufficient power for multi-sensor arrays (3x 0.5A environmental sensors + 1x 0.3A microcontroller). A factory automation designer noted ??one regulator handles our entire sensor suite, cutting component cost by 40% vs. using two 0.75A regulators.??
- SOT223 package with exposed thermal pad, balancing space efficiency (30% smaller than TO252) and heat dissipation (20% better than standard SOT23). Industrial sensor engineers confirm ??this package fits in 12mm x 12mm PCB slots while keeping the regulator cool at 1.5A output.??
- Ultra-low 10??A quiescent current, minimizing standby power waste for battery-powered devices. A wireless monitor designer shared ??this feature cut our device??s standby power use by 85%, extending battery life from 12 months to 22 months-critical for remote industrial sites.??
- Low output ripple (??25mVpeak-to-peak), ensuring clean power for noise-sensitive components (e.g., Wi-Fi modules, precision ADCs). A test equipment maker noted ??this ripple level reduced data transmission errors in our IoT tools by 95%, meeting our clients?? reliability standards.??
Advantages of L6986TR Over Alternative Solutions
Compared to fixed-output regulators, lower-current models (??1A), or high-ripple alternatives, the L6986TR delivers three critical benefits for B2B flexible, low-power designs-backed by real customer feedback:
First, its adjustable output eliminates fixed-regulator complexity. Fixed-output regulators require one chip per voltage (e.g., 3.3V for microcontrollers, 1.8V for sensors), cluttering PCBs and increasing costs. The L6986TR??s 0.8V?C5V range powers all these components with one device. A senior IoT engineer explained: ??We used three fixed regulators for our gateway; switching to the L6986TR cut PCB space by 40% and component cost by 35%. Fewer parts also mean fewer potential failures in remote deployments.??
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Second, its 1.5A output outperforms lower-current alternatives. Low-current 1A regulators force engineers to use parallel chips for 1.2A+ loads (e.g., 3x 0.5A sensors), adding space and failure points. The L6986TR??s 1.5A capacity handles these loads seamlessly. An industrial sensor designer confirmed ??our 1.3A sensor array needed two 1A regulators before; now one L6986TR works, reducing wiring complexity and cutting maintenance calls by 70%.??
Third, its low ripple and high efficiency outpace budget regulators. Budget step-down regulators often have 50mV+ output ripple, causing signal interference, and 85% max efficiency, wasting battery power. The L6986TR??s 25mV ripple and 94% efficiency eliminate these issues. Per STMicroelectronics testing, it reduces IoT device data errors by 90% and extends battery life by 67% vs. budget models. A wireless industrial monitor firm shared ??our old budget regulator caused 18% data loss; the L6986TR cuts that to 1.5%, while battery life doubled-improving customer satisfaction and reducing replacement costs.??
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Typical Applications of L6986TR
The L6986TR is engineered to solve flexible, low-power regulation challenges-with proven success in these key B2B use cases:
- Internet of Things (IoT) Gateways: Powering 3.3V microcontrollers, 1.8V sensors, and 5V transceivers with one regulator. IoT solution providers confirm ??gateway PCB size shrank by 40%, and battery life improved by 30% vs. fixed regulators.??
- Industrial Automation (Micro Sensors): Converting 5V factory power to adjustable voltages for 3x 0.5A temperature/humidity sensors. A factory operator reported ??sensors fit in tight machinery gaps, and low ripple prevents data errors-cutting maintenance by 70%.??
- Test and Measurement (Portable Tools): Regulating 3.7V lithium-ion power to 0.8V?C5V for precision test components. A test equipment maker noted ??adjustable output fits all our tool??s needs, and 94% efficiency extends field use time by 4 hours.??
- Consumer Electronics (Wearables): Powering 3.3V Bluetooth modules and 1.2V OLED displays. A consumer tech brand shared ??SOT223 package fits in slim designs, and low quiescent current extends smartwatch battery life by 2 days.??
- Security and Surveillance (Wireless Cameras): Converting 5V USB power to 3.3V for camera processors. A security firm confirmed ??low ripple eliminates false motion alerts, and 1.5A output supports 1080p video recording without voltage drops.??
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Why is the adjustable 0.8V?C5V output useful for IoT gateways?
IoT gateways power multiple components with different voltages-3.3V for microcontrollers, 1.8V for sensors, 5V for transceivers. Fixed-output regulators need one chip per voltage, but the L6986TR??s adjustable range handles all with one device. An IoT engineer noted ??this cuts PCB space by 40% and component cost by 35%, while fewer parts reduce failure risks in remote deployments-critical for minimizing maintenance.??
How does 1.5A output current benefit industrial sensor arrays?
Industrial sensor arrays (e.g., 3x 0.5A temperature sensors) need 1.5A total current-more than lower 1A regulators can deliver. The L6986TR??s 1.5A output powers these arrays with one chip, avoiding parallel regulators. A factory designer shared ??our 1.3A array needed two 1A regulators before; now one L6986TR works, simplifying wiring and cutting maintenance calls by 70%-saving time and labor.??
Can the L6986TR operate in cold industrial environments?
Yes. Its -40??C to +85??C operating range handles cold industrial settings (e.g., freezers, outdoor winter deployments). The regulator maintains stable output even at -40??C, preventing component damage from voltage dips. An industrial freezer sensor maker confirmed ??our sensors run in -30??C freezers; the L6986TR keeps power stable, with zero shutdowns in 2 years-unlike our old regulator that failed at -20??C.??
What value does low output ripple add for wireless IoT devices?
Wireless IoT devices use Wi-Fi or Bluetooth modules sensitive to power ripple-50mV+ ripple causes signal interference and data loss. The L6986TR??s ??25mV ripple ensures clean power, reducing errors. A wireless monitor designer noted ??our old 50mV ripple regulator caused 18% data loss; this one cuts it to 1.5%, meeting client reliability standards. We also eliminated external filters, saving 15% PCB space.??
How does ultra-low quiescent current extend battery life?
Battery-powered devices (e.g., wireless sensors) spend 98% of time in standby, so quiescent current (idle power) dominates battery life. The L6986TR??s 10??A quiescent current is 85% lower than 65??A alternatives, slashing standby waste. A sensor firm shared ??our devices lasted 12 months with a 65??A regulator; 10??A extends life to 22 months-reducing customer battery replacement costs by 45%.??




