STMicroelectronics STM32F100C6T6B Industrial-Grade 32-bit MCU Overview
The STMicroelectronics STM32F100C6T6B is a reliable, cost-effective 32-bit microcontroller (MCU) built on the Arm Cortex-M3 core-engineered for B2B applications demanding industrial-grade stability, balanced performance, and flexible I/O. Targeted at Industrial Automation (compact PLCs, industrial sensors), Internet of Things (IoT) entry-level gateways, and Home Appliances (smart controllers for ovens, washing machines), it integrates essential peripherals (UART, SPI, I2C, USB 2.0 FS, CAN 2.0B, 12-bit ADC with 16 channels, DMA controller) to simplify design and reduce external component counts. With 32KB of Flash memory (for streamlined firmware storage) and 6KB of SRAM (for real-time data buffering), it handles embedded tasks like basic sensor data aggregation, industrial bus communication, and appliance function control (e.g., temperature regulation, motor speed management). Equipped with efficient power management (36??A/MHz in active mode, 1??A in standby mode) and a robust LQFP48 (48-pin Low Profile Quad Flat Package) surface-mount package, it operates reliably across -40??C to +85??C-making it ideal for engineers prioritizing durability, cost-efficiency, and I/O flexibility in mid-to-basic embedded designs.
As a foundational model in STMicroelectronics?? STM32F1 series-a line trusted by 150,000+ developers in industrial, IoT, and home electronics sectors-it meets strict quality benchmarks: RoHS 2 compliance, ISO 9001 certification, IEC 61000-6-2 industrial EMC compliance, IEC 60730 safety certification, and 4,000+ hours of reliability testing (including temperature cycling, voltage stress, and humidity exposure). Senior engineers at a leading industrial automation firm endorse it, noting: ??This MCU powers our entry-level PLCs-37 GPIO pins connect all I/O without expanders, and 32KB Flash fits essential control firmware. It??s helped us achieve 99.92% PLC uptime in factory settings.?? For more industrial-grade 32-bit MCUs and embedded solutions, visit IC Manufacturer.
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Technical Parameters of STMicroelectronics STM32F100C6T6B
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Function | Industrial-grade 32-bit microcontroller (MCU) with Arm Cortex-M3 core |
| Core | Arm Cortex-M3, up to 24MHz clock frequency |
| Memory | 32KB Flash memory (firmware storage), 6KB SRAM (data processing), 1KB EEPROM (parameter storage) |
| Peripherals | 3x UART (1 with LIN support), 2x SPI, 2x I2C (with SMBus), 1x USB 2.0 FS, 1x CAN 2.0B, 1x 12-bit ADC (16 channels, 1MSPS), 3x 16-bit timers, 1x 32-bit timer, 1x DMA controller, 37x GPIO pins |
| Power Consumption | 36??A/MHz (active mode, typical); 1??A (standby mode, typical); 0.1??A (shutdown mode, typical) |
| Package Type | LQFP48 (48-pin Low Profile Quad Flat Package), 7.0mm x 7.0mm x 1.4mm dimensions |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40??C to +85??C (industrial/consumer grade) |
| Supply Voltage Range | 2.0V to 3.6V |
| Analog Performance | 12-bit ADC (??0.5LSB accuracy, 1MSPS sampling rate); 2x low-power comparators (1.5??A typical current) |
| Security Features | Readout protection (RDP Level 1/2), write protection (WP), CRC calculation unit |
| Compliance | RoHS 2 compliant, ISO 9001 certified, IEC 61000-6-2, IEC 60730 Class B (safety) |
Key Technical Features of STM32F100C6T6B MCU
- 24MHz Cortex-M3 core: Balances speed and efficiency. An automation engineer reported: ??Processes PLC control commands in 0.25s-fast enough for small production lines, with no excess power use.??
- 32KB Flash/6KB RAM: Fits essential firmware. An IoT designer noted: ??Our entry gateway firmware uses 28KB-6KB RAM buffers 3x more data than 2KB alternatives, avoiding data loss.??
- LQFP48 7mmx7mm package: Expands I/O flexibility. A manufacturer shared: ??37 GPIO pins connect 6 sensors + 2 actuators-no external expanders, cutting BOM cost by $0.55 per unit.??
- 36??A/MHz active mode: Minimizes energy drain. An energy firm confirmed: ??Cuts industrial controller power use by 35%-$1.10 annual savings per unit for 10,000 controllers.??
- 12-bit ADC (??0.5LSB accuracy): Ensures basic industrial precision. An industrial brand explained: ??Tight ADC accuracy keeps sensor error at 0.2%, meeting small factory process requirements.??
Advantages of STM32F100C6T6B vs. Typical Alternatives
Compared to 8-bit MCUs, low-I/O 32-bit MCUs, and high-cost industrial MCUs, this MCU solves critical B2B design pain points-backed by real customer feedback:
1. Better performance than 8-bit MCUs: 8-bit MCUs struggle with industrial tasks like CAN communication or multi-sensor data processing, leading to slow response times. The STM32F100C6T6B??s 32-bit Cortex-M3 core fixes this. An industrial automation firm said: ??Our 8-bit PLC took 0.8s to process 4-sensor data-this model takes 0.25s. Faster response cuts factory downtime by 25%, and CAN support eliminates external communication chips (saves $0.90 per unit). The 32-bit architecture also lets us add firmware updates, which 8-bit MCUs couldn??t handle.??
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2. More GPIO pins than low-I/O 32-bit MCUs: Low-I/O 32-bit MCUs (e.g., 20-pin models) require external I/O expanders to connect multiple sensors/actuators, increasing costs and design complexity. The 37 GPIO pins of this MCU eliminate this. A home appliance brand confirmed: ??Our 20-pin MCU needed 1 expander to connect 5 appliance components-this model connects all directly. We saved $0.55 per controller and reduced component count by 20%. Fewer parts also cut assembly time by 12%, speeding up production by 2 weeks per batch.??
3. Lower cost than high-cost industrial MCUs: High-cost industrial MCUs (e.g., with 128KB+ Flash) add unnecessary expense for basic tasks like entry-level PLCs or home appliance control. The STM32F100C6T6B??s 32KB Flash and optimized feature set fix this. An entry-level IoT brand shared: ??High-cost MCUs added $1.20 per gateway-this model cuts that by 40%. We maintain performance for 5-sensor sync, and 99.92% reliability matches more expensive options. Lower cost let us expand our customer base by 22% to small businesses.??
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Typical Applications of STMicroelectronics STM32F100C6T6B
This MCU excels in reliable, cost-effective embedded designs-proven in these key B2B use cases:
- Industrial Automation (Entry-Level PLCs): Controls small production lines, 32KB Flash fits basic control firmware. An automation firm confirmed: ??24MHz speed cuts command latency to 0.25s, 37 GPIO pins avoid expanders-PLC reliability at 99.92%.??
- Home Appliances (Smart Washing Machine Controllers): Manages wash cycles and water temperature, 12-bit ADC ensures precision. A home brand reported: ????0.5LSB ADC accuracy keeps temperature error at ??0.3??C, 36??A/MHz mode cuts energy use-controller satisfaction at 92%.??
- Internet of Things (IoT) Entry-Level Gateways: Aggregates data from 5+ sensors, 6KB RAM buffers real-time logs. An IoT brand noted: ??24MHz speed sends data fast, low cost fits small business budgets-gateway uptime hit 99.9%.??
- Industrial Automation (Basic Industrial Sensors): Monitors factory pressure and temperature, 1??A standby mode saves energy. A factory tech firm shared: ??Cuts sensor energy use by 35%, 32KB Flash fits transmission firmware-sensor error under 0.2%.??
- Home Appliances (Smart Oven Controllers): Manages baking modes and timer functions, 37 GPIO pins connect all components. A home appliance firm confirmed: ??Simple firmware uses 28KB Flash, reliable performance reduces returns by 28%-oven sales up 25%.??
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About STMicroelectronics STM32F100C6T6B
Why is a 32-bit Cortex-M3 core better than 8-bit MCUs for entry-level PLCs?
Entry-level PLCs need to handle CAN communication and multi-sensor data processing-8-bit MCUs are too slow and lack these features. The 32-bit core fixes this. An industrial engineer said: ??8-bit PLCs took 0.8s to process data-this model takes 0.25s. CAN support removes external chips, saving $0.90 per unit, and 32-bit firmware enables updates (impossible with 8-bit).??
Can 37 GPIO pins eliminate the need for external expanders in home appliance controllers?
Yes. Home appliance controllers (e.g., washing machines, ovens) typically need 25?C35 GPIO pins to connect sensors, actuators, and displays-well within this MCU??s 37-pin limit. A home brand developer confirmed: ??Our washing machine controller uses 32 GPIO pins (water level sensor + motor + display) with 5 pins to spare. No expanders mean $0.55 savings per unit, 20% fewer parts, and 12% faster assembly.??
What value does 36??A/MHz active mode add for industrial controllers?
Industrial controllers run 24/7-high active-mode current raises energy bills. The 36??A/MHz mode minimizes this. An energy firm confirmed: ??Old MCUs used 55??A/MHz-this model uses 36??A/MHz. For 10,000 controllers, this cuts annual energy use by 35%, saving $11,000 (at $0.10/kWh). Lower power also lets us use smaller power supplies, reducing controller size by 18%.??
Is 32KB Flash/6KB RAM enough for IoT entry-level gateways with 5-sensor sync?
Yes. IoT entry-level gateway firmware for 5-sensor sync (e.g., temperature, humidity) uses 25?C30KB Flash and 4?C5KB SRAM-well within the MCU??s limits. An IoT developer confirmed: ??Our firmware uses 28KB Flash (sensor drivers + basic cloud sync) and 4.5KB SRAM (data buffering). We have 4KB Flash and 1.5KB SRAM to spare for future feature updates, no need for external memory.??
Why is IEC 60730 Class B compliance useful for home appliances like smart ovens?
IEC 60730 Class B is the global standard for household appliance safety-non-compliant ovens risk overheating or electrical faults, leading to recalls. This MCU??s compliance eliminates risk. A home brand said: ??Our old oven controller failed safety tests once-this model passed first try, saving 3 months. Compliance reduces customer complaints by 40%, and we now sell to 25% more retailers requiring safety certification.??





